Thursday, 3 October 2013

The Future of Kingston Harbour in 21st Century Global Maritime Trade


The decision facing Jamaica and China in determining the location of the proposed "Very Large Ships Port" is one that will set the foundations of relationships between the two countries in years to come. So it would be prudent not to rush such a decision and look carefully at worthwhile alternatives.

So far we have only heard of one option being seriously considered- that of the Goat Islands. One can see some of the initial attractions of this location. It is a "green-field" site (not so good if you are a concerned environmentalist) which means it will be easy to clear the land and erect the buildings without having to consider any resident  people and associated issues.

If China wants to embark on an all-inclusive / exclusive arrangement this is a good option. It would be free, ostensibly, to do as and what it wants to do in a secure, ring-fenced setting. It could almost "sanitise" itself from direct unwanted attention from, and engagement with, the wider Jamaican society.

However this is a short term view with limited positive upsides and risks of major failings in future years. We are already witnessing the fallout between parts of the local Jamaican society and the Chinese with regards to a lack of environmental sensitivity and consideration about Goat Island. Furthermore if the Chinese are providing, deliberately or unintentionally, a competing system to traditional world maritime trade then there is a risk that a Goat Island venture could become a failed white elephant in the not too distant future.

So let us consider an alternative - building the proposed port WITHIN the Kingston Harbour. Use the opportunity to economically  regenerate vast sections of downtown Kingston - that should appeal to politicians with constituencies located there!! Utilise the existing abandoned tracts of land and clear some with derelict buildings to place this new port on the water front west of the existing New Ports East and West. Engage the local downtown Kingston communities in the construction of the port initially and subsequently in as many aspects of its operations as feasible. 

Make the benefits of this infrastructural development REAL to Kingston and its population. In locating this new port close to existing ports it gives the Kingston ports "twin" operations more flexibility whatever the future of maritime trade structure and hubs. There will be multiplier effects too with the downtown economy as port and other workers earning money will spend that income in their adjoining communities. Crime and violence will diminish as unemployment will be substantially reduced. Affiliated industries - many also maritime related - will more likely take root in the waterfront areas and downtown communities who will have a tangible stake in the success of this initiative. This could contribute to a much needed revival of the entire water-front area and poorer communities of downtown Kingston. It will have benefits that extend to the tourism, cruise ships, leisure, heritage and other sectors.        

 The message to the Chinese is - do they want to collaborate with us in Jamaica in real and meaningful partnership on this project? There is so much we can all benefit from with the successful implementation of an appropriate operational model. Yes the Kingston Downtown Revival Model initially it will appear more challenging and have more complexities than a Goat Island Green-Field site. But the synergies and benefits of the former option far exceeds the latter and is certainly more sustainable in the long run.

The Chinese have a long history of their peoples enjoying successful relationships in collaborating with, and integrating into Jamaican society.

This was epitomised in Tessanne Chin's successful rendition on the USA TV show "The Voice" last week - personifying what is possible when diverse communities work in harmony.

So, as she sang in that song, we too say to the Chinese and Jamaican parties in this matter - "YOU GOT TO GET UP AND TRY AND TRY AND TRY" 

 

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